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McCarthy, N., Bentsen, N.S., Willoughby, I., Balandier, P., 2011. The state of forest vegetation management in Europe in the 21st century. European Journal of Forest Research 130: 7-16. DOI: 10.1007/s10342-010-0429-5.

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Burschel, P., Huss, J., 1987. Grundriss des Waldbaus. Ein Leitfaden für Studium und Praxis. Verlag Paul Parey, Hamburg und Berlin.

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Maps and chartsFigure (chart/map)

Municipal waste landfill rates in Europe by country

Cluster columns chart shows development in landfill rate of municipal waste in European countries in 2010 and 2022. Data is presented in descending order according to 2022 data values. ... Line chart represents EU landfill target for 2035. ...

17 Dec 2024

Topics: Circular economy

Source: European Environment Agency / en / analysis / indicators

Maps and chartsFigure (chart/map)

Municipal waste landfill rates in Europe by country

Cluster columns chart shows development in landfill rate of municipal waste in European countries in 2010 and 2021. Data is presented in descending order according to 2021 data values. ... Line chart represents EU landfill target for 2035. ...

22 Jan 2024

Topics: Circular economy

Source: European Environment Agency / en / analysis / maps-and-charts

OthersWebpage

Diversion of waste from landfill

Title: Amounts of waste deposited in landfills Status: Indicator Coverage: EU-27, 2005-2022 Source: European Environment Agency, 2022 The overall landfill rate — waste sent to landfill as a proportion ... However, the rates vary depending on the waste category. For example, the proportion of household and similar waste disposed of in landfill decreased by 61% during ...

15 Mar 2023

Topics: Circular economy

Source: European Environment Agency / en / circularity / thematic-metrics

PublicationsIndicator

Diversion of waste from landfill in Europe

A key goal of European Union waste policy is to cut the amount of waste sent to landfill. Europe's overall landfill rate has decreased from 23% to 17% between 2010 and 2022. ... For some waste streams, such as (mixed) household and similar waste, relatively good progress has been made towards diverting waste from landfill. ... However, the amount of sorting residues sent to landfill has doubled since 2010. ...

17 Dec 2024

Topics: Waste and recycling, Circular economy, Resource use and materials

Source: European Environment Agency / en / analysis / indicators

Maps and chartsChart (interactive),

PublicationsIndicator

Diversion of waste from landfill in Europe (Indicator)

Key messages: Between 2010 and 2022, the amount of total waste (excluding major mineral wastes) entering landfills in the EU-27 decreased from 23% to 17%. Further decreases are needed to meet the objective of reducing waste landfilling and meeting th…

3 Mar 2025

Topics: Waste and recycling, Pollution

Source: European Environment Agency / en / european-zero-pollution-dashboar ...

Maps and chartsChart (interactive),

PublicationsIndicator

Air pollutant emissions from landfill (Indicator)

Key message: Ammonia and carbon dioxide emissions from landfills varied between 2010 and 2022 while methane decreased steadily.

3 Mar 2025

Topics: Waste and recycling, Air pollution

Source: European Environment Agency / en / european-zero-pollution-dashboar ...

Maps and chartsChart (interactive)

Share of textile waste sent to incineration or landfill in the EU
New

The share of separately collected textile waste sent to incineration or landfill has remained rather stable since 2010, standing at 26% in 2022 in the EU27. ...

19 Mar 2025

Topics:

Source: European Environment Agency / en / circularity / sectoral-modules

Maps and chartsFigure (chart/map)

Recycling rates in Europe by waste stream

Recycling rates of municipal and packaging waste relate to waste generated. Recycling of municipal waste includes material recycling and composting/anaerobic digestion. ... Recycling rates of waste relate to waste excluding major mineral waste generated and backfilling is excluded. ...

20 Dec 2024

Topics: Waste and recycling

Source: European Environment Agency / en / analysis / indicators

Maps and chartsChart (interactive)

Municipal waste recycling rates in Europe by country

This figure shows municipal waste recycling and composting rates for individual European countries in 2010 and 2022. ...

20 Dec 2024

Topics: Waste and recycling

Source: European Environment Agency / en / analysis / indicators

Maps and chartsChart (interactive)

plotly: Diversion of waste from landfill

Circularity Metrics Lab 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Waste not to landfill Waste to landfill million tonnes Download Share Enlarge Related ...

15 Mar 2023

Topics: Circular economy

Source: European Environment Agency / en / circularity / thematic-metrics

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Application data last refreshed April 8, 2025 at 6:55 PM UTC. Version info @eeacms/volto-globalsearch:2.0.10.